"We tend to be a less volatile market — we've got lots of quite stable, predictable companies on our market," said Lister.

These tended to hold up better in tough times, Lister said.

Harbour Asset Management portfolio manager Shane Solly said the market was "letting off steam" after a prolonged period of being incredibly strong.

"We're getting a bit stretched and this is part of a normal cycle of a capital market — it has to let off steam," Solly said.

"But when you take the punch away from the party, some people are going to be unhappy. That's what we're seeing now.

"It's maybe happening a bit earlier than expected and they're thinking, 'Hmm, maybe the party's over'."

There was no indication that the world was heading into another financial meltdown, with most companies having stronger balance sheets than they did in 2008 when the global financial crisis hit, he said.

While most KiwiSaver funds will take a hit, experts point out that if investors are in the appropriate fund for their circumstances they could ride out short-term volatility.

In Australia, CMC Markets chief market analyst Ric Spooner said despite the heavy falls on the ASX there could be a sharp rebound in coming days courtesy of bargain hunters.

"Once it becomes volatile like this the chances are it will stay volatile," he said.

- Additional reporting: AAP, AP, Bloomberg